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Partial Hospitalization and Intensive Outpatient Programs: What Every Parent Should Know

When a child or teen is struggling with their mental health, families sometimes feel torn between two difficult choices: enrolling their child in inpatient or residential care, or trying to manage with too little support at home. But there are hopeful choices in the middle of the two. KVC Missouri’s Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP) and Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) bridge that gap. These Missouri programs offer youth the intensive care and stability they need — while keeping them connected to their families, schools and communities.

Partial Hospitalization and Intensive Outpatient Programs in Springfield meet youth people right where they are, offering structured therapy, life skills and family support. PHP and IOP help prevent unnecessary hospitalizations or make the transition back home smoother after higher levels of care. Instead of feeling isolated in an inpatient setting, youth receive compassionate, trauma-informed care and return home each evening to the people and routines that matter most.

By giving families meaningful options between outpatient therapy and full hospitalization, KVC Missouri’s PHP and IOP in Springfield help youth heal in the heart of their community — surrounded by the support, love and connection they need to thrive.

How Partial Hospitalization and Intensive Outpatient Programs Support Youth Without Hospitalization 

PHP and IOP

Kelly English, Vice President of Clinical Services

Outpatient therapy (just a few hours a month) or residential treatment (24/7 care) leaves a large gap in the middle for youth who are at-risk of hospitalization but need more than a weekly therapy session. Both PHP and IOP provide the structure, therapy and life skills of inpatient care — in a format of 20 or fewer hours a week, and where the youth can stay at home. 

“We’re building this continuum of care to give families options,” says Kelly English, the Vice President of Clinical Services for KVC Missouri. “These offerings allow youth to not have to go all the way up or down to get their needs met.”

Partial Hospitalization and Intensive Outpatient Programs: What’s the Difference?

While very similar in practice, Partial Hospitalization and Intensive Outpatient Programs differ in intensity, particularly in terms of the hours of care provided through the program.

Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) in Springfield

PHP and IOP

The Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) helps youth stay safely at home and in their community while getting the extra support they need:

  • Provides short-term, intensive mental health treatment for 2 – 4 weeks
  • Focuses on group-based therapy, plus individual and family sessions
  • Offers more structure and support than traditional outpatient therapy
  • Helps prevent the need for hospitalization or residential care
  • Keeps youth connected to home, school and community life
  • Sessions run Monday – Thursday, 3:00 – 6:00 pm, totaling 9 hours per week

Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP) in Springfield

PHP and IOP

Often referred to as “day treatment,” the Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP) offers even more support and structure for youth who need extra care while staying at home in the evenings:

  • Provides intensive daily treatment for 3 – 7 weeks
  • Ideal for youth in crisis or those at high risk of hospitalization
  • Supports youth recently discharged from inpatient care
  • Focuses on stabilizing behaviors, coping with stressors and building skills
  • Includes group, individual and family therapy sessions
  • Sessions run Monday – Thursday, 1:00 – 6:00 pm, totaling up to 20 hours per week

Expert Care in a Supportive Setting

Through this unique style of mental health treatment and intervention, we provide care that is trauma-informed, individualized and designed to meet youth where they are instead of waiting for them to get better or worse on their own.

Assessment and Initial Treatment

Maggie Bell, Director of Operations, Springfield PRTF

Maggie Bell, Director of Operations, Springfield PRTF

When a youth is referred to either IOP or PHP, we start with a comprehensive assessment to build an individualized treatment plan. This plan includes the group sessions best for that particular youth, the psychiatric services they may need and incorporates crisis intervention support as needed.

When patients arrive for the day at either program, the first activity isn’t a group session, but a snack. “There are things that make us more irritable or things we don’t want to participate in treatment because of,” explains Maggie Bell, Springfield’s Director of Operations. Starting each day of treatment with a snack helps make it easier for youth to regulate their emotions before a few hours of intensive group therapy sessions.

Multidisciplinary Team Approach

Every therapist, case manager, behavioral health technician, nurse and psychiatrist who works with youth in IOP/PHP brings something unique to the table. All are trained in trauma-informed care, and their diverse expertise and approaches contribute to helping youth in the programs to be seen, heard and successful. Every week, the whole KVC team meets to discuss and plan treatment for each individual in the program.

Group, Individual and Family Therapy

From psycho-educational groups to multi-family group meetings to recreationally-based therapy, each group session is uniquely structured to equip youth with new skills and tools for healing. In a typical week, a youth may attend two therapist-led groups, one individual therapy session, one family therapy session and several staff-led groups with behavioral health technicians for building hands-on coping skills.

“We are all social — we need people,” says Bell. “The more people we have in our corner, the more we can buffer the negative effects of what we go through.”

Group therapy sessions also provide opportunities to tap into creative therapy through art, music, movement and even gardening!

Parent Education and Support

PHP and IOP

Because parents are so integral to a youth’s upbringing and success, the parents or caregivers of youth in these programs are required to participate in education and support groups once a week. These groups help parents develop skills to successfully interact with and support their child, while also connecting them with other families in similar situations. “It’s not about fixing anyone,” explains Bell. “It’s about adapting teaching skills to not only the youth but also to the parents so that they can help each other.”

A Path to Healing: How These Programs Make a Difference

Partial Hospitalization and Intensive Outpatient Programs offer convenient and supportive alternatives to families whose children may be at risk of or transitioning out of residential care. The goal is to help youth thrive at home, in school and in their communities without the need to remove them from any sphere.

Preventative Care

There are times when it is necessary for a youth to be placed into full-time care or hospitalization. But with IOP and PHP, some youth can get necessary support before they need the highest level of care.

“Youth thrive when they’re with their caregivers and in their homes,” explains English. “Appropriate, positive attachment is a vital necessity for youth with mental health disorders for them to function in the way they need to function.”

Transitional Care

PHP and IOP

These programs can be a stepping stone for youth transitioning out of care too. “It’s difficult for youth to go from that disciplined, structured environment to home,” says Bell, pointing out that while youth may be eager to get out of treatment, it’s a difficult adjustment to make. 

Some KVC Missouri locations, such as St. James and Niles, have built-in aftercare programs designed to help youth integrate back into the home and community for six months after discharging from treatment. The Springfield Partial Hospitalization and Intensive Outpatient Programs act as aftercare, ensuring youth leaving treatment still get the support they need.

Let Us Help Your Family Heal

If your child is struggling, you don’t have to face it alone. KVC Missouri’s Partial Hospitalization and Intensive Outpatient Programs offer the expert support your family needs to take the next step toward healing. Being willing to ask for help is key to getting your child the support they need.

When you’re ready to reach out, call 844-424-3577 or fill out the referral form online.

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